АНАЛИЗ МИРОВОГО ОПЫТА (BEST PRACTICES) ПО СОДЕРЖАНИЮ ОСУЖДЕННЫХ ЗА ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ ЭКСТРЕМИСТСКОГО И ТЕРРОРИСТИЧЕСКОГО ХАРАКТЕРА И СООТВЕТСТВУЮЩИХ ПРОГРАММ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ И РЕСОЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ

R.E. Dzhansarayeva; S.B. Duzbayeva; A.Zh. Zhakysh; М.Е. Turgumbayev; Ye. Yerenat

doi:10.26577/JAPJ2025116412

Authors

R.E. Dzhansarayeva Al-Farabi Kazakh National University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7961-3832
S.B. Duzbayeva Al-Farabi Kazakh National University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9510-8203
A.Zh. Zhakysh Al-Farabi Kazakh National University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2925-2127
М.Е. Turgumbayev Kunaev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-5755
Ye. Yerenat Prosecutor's Office of Almaty, Almaty, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9374-8214

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26577/JAPJ2025116412

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Abstract

The problem of radicalization of citizens, leading to violence and terrorism, is a real threat to the security and stability of the country. The increase in extremist crimes is also reflected in the growth in the number of convicts professing extremist ideologies in prisons. Research shows that one prisoner who actively promotes extremist views can involve several other convicts in his activities.

Foreign penitentiary systems have successful experience in combating extremism and radicalization, which can be studied and adapted to improve the work of correctional institutions in Kazakhstan.

The article analyzes the experience of countries around the world in the detention of those convicted of crimes of an extremist and terrorist nature and relevant rehabilitation and re-socialization programs for those serving sentences of imprisonment in penitentiary institutions.

Keywords: extremism, counteracting extremism, radicalization of convicts, counteracting the radicalization of convicts, penitentiary system, prevention of extremism.

Author Biographies

R.E. Dzhansarayeva, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

Doctor of Law, Professor, Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Forensic Science, Faculty of Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

S.B. Duzbayeva, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Forensic Science, Faculty of Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

A.Zh. Zhakysh, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

Master of Law Degree, Senior Lecturer, Department of Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Forensic Science, Faculty of Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University