LAND PLOT AS AN OBJECT OF USE AND PROBLEMS OF ITS SAFETY

Abstract

Land security is a crucial component of national security, as it addresses both ecosystem sustainability and food security. This article examines the key issues facing the Republic of Kazakhstan in the area of ​​land resource protection, analyzes current challenges, and offers recommendations for improving the effectiveness of land security.

The legal literature provides little insight into the subject of land use, or, in other words, the object of economic activity. In Kazakhstan, land, as property, and the associated rights defined by land legislation are subject to land use. Land use legislation is not only land law but also the result of the interaction of various branches of law, thus having an interdisciplinary nature.

This article examines land as a use object and highlights key issues related to its security. It covers legal norms governing land use and protection, environmental factors affecting land security, and social issues associated with unauthorized access and illegal construction. The risks of soil degradation, land seizure, and property disputes are analyzed. The need for effective legal and administrative measures to ensure sustainable use and protection of land is emphasized. Recommendations include strengthening oversight, raising public awareness, and more stringent enforcement of land legislation. The article aims to support the development of land policy and prevent risks associated with improper land use.

Keywords: land security, Republic of Kazakhstan, land management, ecology, food security.